Strength building in student weightlifters

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PhD, Associate Professor L.R. Shafikova1
PhD, Associate Professor A.V. Greb1
1Ufa State Petroleum Technical University, Ufa

The study analyzes benefits of an experimental strength building model tested on the student weightlifters at Ufa State Petroleum Technology University (USPTU) by a 5-months-long (October 2016 to March 2107) educational experiment in the regular (90 minutes 3 times a week) training sessions.
Subject to the experiment were 17-18 year-old first-year students (n=26) split up into Experimental Group (EG) and Reference Group (RG) of 13 people each. The RG was trained as required by the standard training program; and the EG trainings made a special emphasis on the competitive strength-building practices with the special strength and general strength components expanded to 70% and 30% of the training time, respectively. Dominating in these practices were back squats, clean and jerk and bench press exercises.
The two-stage (October and March) progress tests showed a significant progress of the EG versus RG as verified by the group average test rates in every test (р<0.01-0.001); with the RG progress found less expressed in the statistical terms (р<0.05). The initial strength abilities were tested virtually the same in the both groups as verified by the insignificant (р>0.05) differences in the pre-experimental test rates.

Keywords: strength abilities, weightlifting, training process, students.

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