Organizational and methodological features of preparing students with health disabilities for the implementation of the All-Russian physical sports complex “Ready for Labor and Defense”

ˑ: 

PhD, Associate Professor N.A. Podberezko
Altai State University, Barnaul

Objective of the study was to identify the organizational and methodological features of preparing students with health problems to implement the “Ready for Labor and Defense” Complex.
Methods and structure of the study. Scientific work was organized for students of a special medical group and with disabilities. The testing program included the following physical exercises: lifting the body from a supine position; bending forward from a standing position on a gymnastic bench; throwing darts at a target; throwing a ball into a hoop; penalty on an empty mini-goal. For the study, only those physical exercises that were included in the GTO Complex were taken.
Results and conclusions. The results of testing the passing of two standards of the GTO Complex showed that their implementation by students with health problems is possible provided that the exercises are adapted to the corresponding types of nosologies. Preparation for passing the GTO standards can be carried out in classes in the elective discipline “Physical Culture and Sports” at the university.

Keywords: special medical group, adaptive physical culture, physical education and sports event.

References

  1. Lubysheva L.I., Pashchenko L.G. Razvitiye vneuchebnoy fizkulturno-sportivnoy deyatelnosti v vuze s uchetom sovremennykh vyzovov [Development of extracurricular physical culture and sports activities at universities taking into account modern challenges]. Teoriya i praktika fizicheskoy kultury. 2023. No. 7. pp. 102-104.
  2. Minnikova N.V. Otsenka fizicheskogo potentsiala studentov spetsialnoy meditsinskoy gruppy s uchetom obyektivnykh i subyektivnykh pokazateley [Assessment of the physical potential of students of a special medical group taking into account objective and subjective indicators]. Teoriya i praktika fizicheskoy kultury. 2023. No. 6. p. 8.
  3. Polozheniya. Poliatlon [Provisions. Polyathlon]. Available at: https://polyathlon.ru/ (date of access: 10.08.2023).
  4. Ulyanova N.A. Analiz vypolneniya normativov ispytaniy VFSK GTO studentami altayskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta [Analysis of the fulfillment of standards for testing of the All-Russian Sports and Physical Culture GTO by students of Altai State University]. Zdorovye cheloveka, teoriya i metodika fizicheskoy kultury i sporta. 2016. No. 2. pp. 98-103.
  5. Ulyanova N.A. Vserossiyskiy fizkulturno-sportivnyy kompleks «Gotov k trudu i oborone» dlya studentov spetsialnoy meditsinskoy gruppy [All-Russian physical culture and sports complex “Ready for labor and defense” for students of a special medical group]. Natsionalnyye vidy sporta: aktualnyye problemy razvitiya i nauchno-metodicheskogo obespecheniya [National sports: current problems of development and scientific and methodological support]. Proceedings national scientific-practical conference. Chelyabinsk, 2016. pp. 255-257.
  6. Anwer Sh., Alghadir A., Shaphe Md.A., Anwar D. Effects of exercise on spinal deformities and quality of life in patients with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. BioMed Research International. 2015. Vol. 2015. Article ID 123848. 15 p.
  7. Rustenburg C.M.E., Kingma I., Holewijn R.M., Faraj S.S.A., Veen A.v.d., Bisschop A., Kleuver M.d., Emanuel K.S. Biomechanical properties in motion of lumbar spines with degenerative scoliosis. Journal of Biomechanics. 2020. Vol. 102.