Historical development of domestic army hand-to-hand combat as a sport

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Dr. Hab., Professor V.N. Irkhin1
Postgraduate student R.F. Oldenburger1
Associate Professor M.S. Koreneva1
N.V. Repina1
1Belgorod State National Research University, Belgorod

Objective of the study was to identify development trends in Russia of the military-applied sport "Army hand-to-hand combat".
Methods and structure of the study. The following were used in the work: analysis and generalization of scientific literature, statistical data, practice of organizing army hand-to-hand combat (АHHС); studying the best practices of the training process; observation; conversation; generalization; study of documentation; specific methods of the history of pedagogy: historiographic, determinant-genetic and problem-genetic analyzes of the problem.
Results and conclusions. The analysis of theoretical and empirical sources made it possible to identify the following features of the development of the АHHС as a military-applied sport in Russia from 1979 to the present: improvement of the organizational foundations and regulatory framework of the АHHС; geographical expansion of the ARB in the regions of Russia; familiarizing pre-conscription and civilian youth with military hand-to-hand combat; improving tactics, increasing the speed and dynamics of the battle, increasing the entertainment of fights; increase in the number of competitions, athletes involved in АHHС (before 2010, positive dynamics, and after 2010 - negative); increased competition of АHHС from other types of martial arts; the outflow of children of school age 7-13 years old engaged in АHHС in the second or third years of training, improving the equipment of athletes.

Keywords: development trends, Russia, military-applied sport, army hand-to-hand combat.

References

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