Individual approaches to transformation of ground attacking actions in judo

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PhD N.A. Fedyaev1
PhD, Associate Professor S.Y. Nikitchenko1
PhD, Associate Professor V.N. Russu1
I.S.-Kh. Musaev1
1Russian State Agrarian University - Moscow Timiryazev Agricultural Academy, Moscow

Objective of the study was to define basic approaches to the transformation of the ground attacking actions of judokas at the stages of formation and improvement of individual ground attacking moves.
Methods and structure of the study. The analysis of the scientific and methodological literature and interview survey of the highly-skilled athletes and coaches revealed basic approaches to the transformation of the ground technical actions. It was found that different types of transformations can be applied during technical training of judokas, so we singled out three major types of transformation of the ground attacking actions: quantitative, qualitative, and relative.
Results and conclusions. The quantitative transformation allows for the ground attacking actions adjusted for different reactions of the opponent and continuing the attacking actions initiated in the stance to be completed in ground wrestling. The qualitative transformation of the ground attacking actions makes it possible to increase the variability of their execution techniques. The relative transformation improves the efficiency of the ground attacking actions. The technical complexes can be created from the ground attacking actions. By mastering these complexes, judokas would learn to switch from one attacking action to another by slightly changing the elementary movements.

Keywords: judo wrestling, individualization, transformation, ground attacking actions.

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