Teoriya i praktika fizicheskoy kultury №6 2017, pp.66-69

Dr.Hab., Professor V.S. Bykov¹
Dr.Hab., Associate Professor E.A. Cherepov¹
PhD, Associate Professor Е.М. Yanchik¹
PhD, Associate Professor V.Y. Tselishchev^1
1Institute of Sport, Tourism and Service, South Ural State University, Chelyabinsk

Sports training management optimization involves the development and organization of an integrated control system by means of assessing sports results based on model characteristics reflecting the level of athletes’ sports skills.
Objective of the study was to determine the most informative indicators of special physical fitness of high jumpers of various qualifications.
The article presents various aspects of high jumpers’ physical fitness. Subject to the study were 2 groups of high jumpers: I Class athletes and Candidate Masters of Sport (Group 1); Masters of Sport and Masters of Sport of International Class (Group 2). Their level of special physical fitness was evaluated by such parameters as: speed, strength, speed-strength abilities, level of relaxation and tension in the thigh and calf muscles (myotonometry); we also analyzed the strength and temporal characteristics of tensodynamogram of the take-off after jumping off the ledge that was 90 cm high ("depth jumps"), and anthropometric characteristics. The study lasted two years and was carried out prior to the competitions held at Y. Lukoshevich Memorial. The study involved 29 athletes.
The analysis of the amplitude (strength and speed) characteristics of movements, obtained during the take-off phase after jumping off the ledge ("depth jumps") enabled to reveal the nature of their changes in athletes with various levels of physical fitness.

Keywords: integrated control, special training, speed-strength abilities, tensodynamometry, high jumpers.

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