Age-related transformation of psychophysical readiness of military intelligence specialists

ˑ: 

V.I. Lyakh
Moscow State University of Sports and Tourism (Moscow, Russia).
Email: vladimirliakh1950@gmail.com
I.Yu. Mikhuta
Moscow State University of Sports and Tourism (Moscow, Russia).

No. 8, pp. 52–55

Published: 28.07.2026

CC BY 4.0

Abstract

Objective of the study is the study of the age-related changes in the level of the psychophysical readiness of military personnel. Methods and structure of the study. The study was conducted on the basis of military unit 92616 (the Republic of Belarus) from September 2020 to September 2023. 60 military personnel took part in the experiment, divided into 4 groups by age: from 20 to 25 years, from 26 to 30 years, from 31 to 35 years, and from 36 to 40 years. In order to fulfil the set objectives of the study, the following methods were applied: the study of scientific publications, the assessment of the level of psychophysical readiness, modelling, a pedagogical experiment, qualitative and quantitative analysis of the results of the experimental study. Results and conclusions. The formation of the concept of the genesis of the psychophysical readiness of a military service specialist is based on the regular transformation of the structure of military-professional activity, which manifests itself in the development of its structural elements. With age, representatives of this service exhibit a decrease in all indicators of psychophysical readiness (PPR). In military personnel of the extreme profile, at 26-30 years this indicator decreases by 7.82%, at 31-35 years by 11.79%, and at 36-40 years by 14.59%. The psychophysical readiness of military personnel of the extreme profile is achieved with the help of various means of professionally applied physical training, which affect the psychomotor-cognitive, motor-conditioning and motor-coordination aspects. Purposeful pedagogical influence surpasses biological determinism, making it possible to correct age-related changes in PPR and to maintain the effectiveness of military service.

KEYWORDS

psychophysical readiness, psychophysical qualities, transformation, psychomotor, conditioning and coordination abilities, military-professional activity, military intelligence.

References

  1. Bartash V.A., Chernyshev O.A. Professionalnyy psikhofizicheskiy otbor kandidatov na sluzhbu v podrazdeleniya spetsialnogo naznacheniya: monografiya [Professional psychophysical selection of candidates for service in special-purpose units: a monograph]. Minsk: BSUPC, 2019. 275 p.
  2. Golovanov Yu.N. Otsenka i formirovanie psikhologicheskoy gotovnosti sotrudnikov spetsialnykh podrazdeleniy MVD Rossii k deyatelnosti v ekstremalnykh situatsiyakh: dis. ... kand. psikhol. nauk: 19.00.06 [Assessment and formation of the psychological readiness of employees of the special units of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia for activity in extreme situations: abstract of dissertation of candidate of psychological sciences: 19.00.06]. Moscow, 2001. 230 p.
  3. Kuznetsov I.A. et al. Fizicheskaya podgotovka spetsialnykh podrazdeleniy k deystviyam v osobykh usloviyakh: monografiya: v 2 ch. [Physical training of special units for actions in special conditions: a monograph: in 2 parts]. under the general editorship of N.E. Rogozhkin. Saint Petersburg: VIVV MVD RF, 2003. No. 2. 122 p.
  4. Mikhuta I.Yu., Sushchenko G.V. Eksperimentalnoe obosnovanie algoritma otsenki i prognozirovaniya psikhofizicheskoy gotovnosti voennykh spetsialistov [Experimental substantiation of the algorithm for assessing and predicting the psychophysical readiness of military specialists]. Topical Problems of the Physical and Special Training of Security Structures. 2024. No. 2. Pp. 248-254.
  5. Shchegolev V.A. Fizicheskaya podgotovka inostrannykh armiy: ucheb. posobie po materialam zarubezhnoy pechati [Physical training of foreign armies: a teaching aid based on materials of the foreign press]. Saint Petersburg: MO RF, 2007. 272 p.
  6. Araujo A.O., Cancela J. M., Bezerra P., Chaves C. et al. Age-related influences on somatic and physical fitness of elite police agents. Retos. 2021. No. 40. Pp. 281-288.
  7. Bartone P.T. et al. Psychological hardiness predicts success in US Army Special Forces candidates. Int. J. Sel. Assess. 2008. No. 16(1). Pp. 78-81.
  8. Carlson M.J., Jaenen S.P. The development of a preselection physical fitness training program for Canadian special operations regiment applicants. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research. 2012. No. 26. Pp. 2-14.
  9. Chérif L. et al. Multitasking in the military: cognitive consequences and potential solutions. Appl Cogn Psychol. 2018. No. 32(4). Pp. 429-439.
  10. Christensen P.A. et al. Changes in maximum muscle strength and rapid muscle force characteristics after long-term special support and reconnaissance missions: A preliminary report. Mil. Med. 2008. No. 173. Pp. 889-894.
  11. Pletcher E.R. et al. Normative Data for the NeuroCom Sensory Organization Test in US Military Special Operations Forces. J Athl Train. 2017. No. 52(2). Pp. 129-136.
  12. Gamble K.R. et al. Different profiles of decision making and physiology under varying levels of stress in trained military personnel. Int J Psychophysiol. 2018. No. 131. Pp. 73-80.