Maintaining functional symmetry of the muscle system of young hockey players by means of compensatory exercises

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Mironov A.O.
The Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration, Moscow

Spiridonov E.A.
The Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration, Moscow

Khutin S.A.
The Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration, Moscow

Ponimasov O.E.
The Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration, Moscow
The Herzen State Pedagogical University of Russia, St. Petersburg

Objective of the study was to evaluation of the functional links between the inclusion of compensatory exercises in the training content and the results of special tests performed by junior hockey players.
Methods and structure of the study. The study participants were players of a youth hockey team aged 13-14 years. The hockey players underwent a training and testing cycle during one game season. Compensatory exercises to strengthen the trunk muscles, improve flexibility and mobility in the joints were performed by the players for 45 minutes twice in a weekly training cycle.
Results and conclusions. Compensatory exercises help to smooth out the negative side effects of unilateral exercises and reduce the risk of overloading the athletes body. The mechanism of action of compensatory exercises is based on the comprehensive development of flexibility and mobility in the joints, skating and handling of the stick and puck in various directions.

Keywords: junior hockey players, functional symmetry, compensatory exercises.

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