Pre-season training systems of leading cross-country skiers prior to the 2018 Oolympics and 2019 World Championship

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PhD, Professor A.G. Batalov1
PhD M.E. Burdina1
A.S. Danilova1
1Russian State University of Physical Education, Sports, Youth and Tourism (SCOLIPE), Moscow

The article is devoted to the study of the competitive practice of elite cross-country skiers-winners of the 2018 Olympic Games and the 2019 World Cup. The study analyzes the competitive practice of the three-time Olympic champion 2018, the three-time world champion 2019 Norwegian athlete J. Klebo in the sprint disciplines , as part of the team sprint and relay race, as well as the Russian athlete A. Bolshunov, universal racer, four-time winner of the Olympic Games 2018 and the World Cup 2019. 57 protocols were processed, 1 42 individual competition results. When processing the protocols, the quantitative and qualitative characteristics of the competitive practice of elite cross-country skiers were studied. The main source of information was the official FIS website.
As a result of the study, the main model characteristics of the competition systems for cross-country skiers were identified that can be used in the design and implementation of training and competition programs in preparation for major international starts.

Keywords: competition practice, competition system, elite cross-country skiers, model characteristics.

References

  1. Batalov A.G., Burdina M.E., Feshchenko A.A. Sorevnovatelnaya praktika v periodyi podgotovki k olimpiyskim igram i chempionatam mira [Competitive practices when training for Olympics and World Championships]. Teoriya i praktika fiz. kultury. 2016. no. 5. pp. 79-80.
  2. Burdina M.E. Modelirovanie individualnyih sistem sorevnovaniy lyizhnits-gonschits vyisokogo klassa v periodyi podgotovki k chempionatam mira i Olimpiyskim igram [Simulation of individual competition systems of elite skiers in pre-season before World Championships and Olympic Games]. PhD diss. abstr.. M., 2012. 24 p.
  3. Vovk S.I. Sistema sorevnovaniy kak faktor upravleniya sportivnoy formoy vyisokokvalifitsirovannyih sportsmenov [Competition system as a factor in control of fitness shape of elite athletes]. Ekstrem. deyatelnost cheloveka. 2017. no. 5. pp. 32-35.
  4. Suslov F.P. Sistema sorevnovaniy v individualnyih distsiplinah na sovremennom etape razvitiya sporta : aktovaya rech [Competition system in individual disciplines at current stage of development of sports: assembly speech]. M.: RSAPE publ., 1998. 24 p.